What is a Haemogram Test?
Haemogram is a group of tests including red blood cell count (RBC test), white blood cell count (WBC test), and platelets count, all these tests are performed on a blood sample. It is also known as complete blood count (CBC) or complete haemogram test. All the components of blood are counted separately in the complete blood count test. White blood cells, red blood cells, platelets are stained and counted automatically on a CBC cell counter.
What is the Purpose of a Haemogram Test?
CBC test is done to diagnose blood related problems, infections or inflammations. This test helps to diagnose various blood related medical conditions, infections, diseases, inflammations, etc. Your doctor might ask for a hemogram test or CBC test or complete HMG test to diagnose the following conditions:
-
- 1. Haematological cancers
- 2. Haematological infections
- 3. Allergic inflammations
-
- Immunodeficiencies
- Side effects of medications
-
Anaemia:
Anaemia is a medical condition in which the RBC count in blood drops significantly below the normal level of RBCs, this leads to the state in which insufficient amounts of oxygen reach the body tissues. This is easily diagnosed by checking the level of haemoglobin in blood, counting the RBCs, WBCs and iron content in blood.
Haematological cancer:
It is the cancerous growth of different types of blood cells or cancerous growth in tissues that generate blood cells (bone marrow). The cancer of lymphatic vessels is called lymphoma, whereas abnormally high amounts of white blood cells are referred to as leukaemia and myeloma is a medical term for the cancerous or uncontrolled growth of plasma cells.
Allergic inflammations or hematologic manifestations in allergies:
CBC test also checks the allergic reactions in the body due to some haematological disorders. Several haematological disorders impact immune responses in the body in a different manner.
What is the need for a hemogram test?
CBC test is done to diagnose blood related problems, infections or inflammations. This test helps to diagnose various blood related medical conditions, infections, diseases, inflammations, etc. Your doctor might ask for a hemogram test or CBC test or complete HMG test to diagnose the following conditions:
- 1. Haematological cancers
- 2. Haematological infections
- 3. Allergic inflammations
- 5. Acute hemorrhagic states
- 7. Side effects of medications
-
What is haemogram blood?
Haemogram blood is the sample blood taken from the patients’ body to test all the tests on this blood. It takes into account all the following tests:
- 1. Red blood cell count (RBC test),
- 2. White blood cell count (WBC test)
- 3. Platelets count
- 4. Haemoglobin
-
White blood cell count test
WBC test or White blood cell count test is done on blood samples by automatic cell counter. In a normal adult male the normal range of WBC count is 5000 to 10,000 cells/ μl of blood. In normal adult women the range of WBC count is 4,500 and 11,000 cells per μl. In childrens, it is 5,000 to 10,000. Deviations from either side of these ranges signify abnormalities. Low WBC count means that the body is not able to generate enough white blood cells needed to carry out optimum immune functions. WBC count, lower than 4500 in women and 5000 in men indicates leukopenia. WBC count, higher than 10,000 in women and 10,000 in men, indicates leukocytosis.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. What is a Haemogram Test?
Haemogram is a group of tests including red blood cell count (RBC test), white blood cell count (WBC test), and platelets count, all these tests are performed on a blood sample. It is also known as complete blood count (CBC) or complete haemogram test. All the components of blood are counted separately in the complete blood count test. White blood cells, red blood cells, platelets are stained and counted automatically on a CBC cell counter.
Q2. What is the Purpose of a Haemogram Test?
CBC test is done to diagnose blood related problems, infections or inflammations. This test helps to diagnose various blood related medical conditions, infections, diseases, inflammations, etc. Your doctor might ask for a hemogram test or CBC test or complete HMG test to diagnose the following conditions:
- 1. Haematological cancers
- 2. Haematological infections
- 3. Allergic inflammations
- 5. Acute hemorrhagic states
- 7. Side effects of medications
-
Anaemia: Anaemia is a medical condition in which the RBC count in blood drops significantly below the normal level of RBCs, this leads to the state in which insufficient amounts of oxygen reach the body tissues. This is easily diagnosed by checking the level of haemoglobin in blood, counting the RBCs, WBCs and iron content in blood.
Haematological cancer: It is the cancerous growth of different types of blood cells or cancerous growth in tissues that generate blood cells (bone marrow). The cancer of lymphatic vessels is called lymphoma, whereas abnormally high amounts of white blood cells are referred to as leukaemia and myeloma is a medical term for the cancerous or uncontrolled growth of plasma cells.
Allergic inflammations or hematologic manifestations in allergies:
CBC test also checks the allergic reactions in the body due to some haematological disorders. Several haematological disorders impact immune responses in the body in a different manner.
Q3. What is the need for a hemogram test?
CBC test is done to diagnose blood related problems, infections or inflammations. This test helps to diagnose various blood related medical conditions, infections, diseases, inflammations, etc. Your doctor might ask for a hemogram test or CBC test or complete HMG test to diagnose the following conditions:
- 1. Haematological cancers
- 2. Haematological infections
- 3. Allergic inflammations
- 5. Acute hemorrhagic states
- 7. Side effects of medications
-
Q4. What is haemogram blood?
Haemogram blood is the sample blood taken from the patients’ body to test all the tests on this blood. It takes into account all the following tests:
- 1. Red blood cell count (RBC test),
- 2. White blood cell count (WBC test)
- 3. Platelets count
- 4. Haemoglobin
-
Q5. What is anaemia?
Anaemia: Anaemia is a medical condition in which the RBC count in blood drops significantly below the normal level of RBCs, this leads to the state in which insufficient amounts of oxygen reach the body tissues. This is easily diagnosed by checking the level of haemoglobin in blood, counting the RBCs, WBCs and iron content in blood.
Q5. What is Haematological cancer?
Haematological cancer: It is the cancerous growth of different types of blood cells or cancerous growth in tissues that generate blood cells (bone marrow). The cancer of lymphatic vessels is called lymphoma, whereas abnormally high amounts of white blood cells are referred to as leukaemia and myeloma is a medical term for the cancerous or uncontrolled growth of plasma cells.
Q6. What are hematologic manifestations in allergies?
Allergic inflammations or hematologic manifestations in allergies:
CBC test also checks the allergic reactions in the body due to some haematological disorders. Several haematological disorders impact immune responses in the body in a different manner.
Q7. What is the WBC count test?
WBC test or White blood cell count test is done on blood samples by automatic cell counter. In a normal adult male the normal range of WBC count is 5000 to 10,000 cells/ μl of blood. In normal adult women the range of WBC count is 4,500 and 11,000 cells per μl. In childrens, it is 5,000 to 10,000. Deviations from either side of these ranges signify abnormalities. Low WBC count means that the body is not able to generate enough white blood cells needed to carry out optimum immune functions. WBC count, lower than 4500 in women and 5000 in men indicates leukopenia. WBC count, higher than 10,000 in women and 10,000 in men, indicates leukocytosis.
Q8. What is the normal WBC range?
White blood cell count test is done on blood samples by automatic cell counter. In a normal adult male the normal range of WBC count is 5000 to 10,000 cells/ μl of blood. In normal adult women the range of WBC count is 4,500 and 11,000 cells per μl. In childrens, it is 5,000 to 10,000. Deviations from either side of these ranges signify abnormalities.
Q9. What is leukopenia?
In a normal adult male the normal range of WBC count is 5000 to 10,000 cells/ μl of blood. In normal adult women the range of WBC count is 4,500 and 11,000 cells per μl. In childrens, it is 5,000 to 10,000. Deviations from either side of these ranges signify abnormalities. Low WBC count means that the body is not able to generate enough white blood cells needed to carry out optimum immune functions. WBC count, lower than 4500 in women and 5000 in men indicates leukopenia.
Q10. What is leukocytosis?
In a normal adult male the normal range of WBC count is 5000 to 10,000 cells/ μl of blood. In normal adult women the range of WBC count is 4,500 and 11,000 cells per μl. In childrens, it is 5,000 to 10,000. Deviations from either side of these ranges signify abnormalities. Low WBC count means that the body is not able to generate enough white blood cells needed to carry out optimum immune functions. WBC count, lower than 4500 in women and 5000 in men indicates leukopenia. WBC count, higher than 10,000 in women and 10,000 in men, indicates leukocytosis.
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