Pacemaker Implantation – Pacemakers are devices that can be placed in your body through surgery to help or support the electrical system in the heart. Pacemakers are helpful in stabilizing the abnormal rhythms of your heart and help in preventing the issues that can disrupt your life. A pacemaker is known as cardiac pacing device. Let’s know the types of pacemakers for your condition better.
Types of Pacemaker
Single Chamber Pacemaker
It is a kind of pacemaker that mainly carries electrical impulses to the right ventricle of the heart.
Dual Chamber Pacemaker
It is a kind of pacemaker that carries electrical impulses to the right atrium and the right ventricle of your heart to benefit in controlling the timing of contractions between both chambers of the heart.
Biventricular Pacemaker
Is also known as cardiac resynchronization therapy, which is made for people who are having heart failure and heartbeat issues. This kind of pacemaker helps stimulate the lower heart chambers to make the heart beat more effectively.
Signs that shows you need a pacemaker
The following are the symptoms that shows the need for pacemaker:
- 1. Tachycardia
- 2. Chest pain
- 3. Heart palpitations
- 4. Irregular heartbeat
- 5. Bardycardia
- 6. Shortness of breath
- 7. Swelling in your legs, abdomen, and ankles
- 8. Urge to urinate maultiple times during night
- 9. Abnormal dizziness, nausea, lightheadedness, or fainting
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Surgical options for Pacemaker
There are mainly three types of pacemaker procedures such as vein-based, catheter-based, or surgical-based approach.
Catheter-based procedure
This is a method used for leadless pacemakers that only helps in treating the conditions entailing the one chamber of your heart. During this procedure, a catheter or a tube-like device is to your artery and then threads it up to the heart.
Transvenous or through a vein procedure
This procedure is majorly used for adults. In this procedure, your heart specialist will make a small incision to access a vein that runs underneath your collarbone, to your neck or your arm, near the heart.
Surgical-based procedure
A surgeon will make a small incision in your chest and will insert the lead through the cut, and then he will attach the lead to the heart. The heart specialist or surgeon will connect the leads to the pacemaker. The pacemaker will be inserted into the pocket beneath the skin of your abdomen.
Risks of Pacemaker Surgery
Risks and complications associated with pacemaker surgery are rare. However, it entails the following:
- 1. Swelling, bleeding or bruising at the pacemaker site, especially when you take blood thinners.
- 2. Damage to the nerves or blood vessels near the pacemaker.
- 3. Blood in the space between the chest wall and lung.
- 4. Infection around the site in the heart (where the device has been implanted).
- 5. Blood clots around the pacemaker’s site.
- 6. Movement of the leads or device may lead to cardiac perforation.
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What conditions can be treated through Pacemakers?
Conditions that can be treated by pacemakers are the following:
- 1. Disruptions in the electrical system of the heart, like heart blocks
- 2. Heart attack history
- 3. Specific heart arrhythmias (disruptions or malfunctions in the normal beating process of the heart)
- 4. Heart failure
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How does pacemaker work?
The heart has its own electrical system that tells the chambers of your heart when they are about to squeeze. When the electrical system of your heart malfunctions, then the chambers of the heart may squeeze in the wrong way and may be unable to provide enough blood to your body. A pacemaker helps in preventing such malfunctions by using electrical impulses.
Your heart specialist or surgeon will explain to you which surgical option is best for you. Moreover, if you are looking for Pacemaker implantation, then contact Glamyo Health for Free Counselling and a Hassle-Free treatment experience.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is pacemaker implantation a severe surgery?
Pacemaker implantation is a minor surgery that just requires one or two hours to perform. Moreover, this procedure is performed under local anaesthesia.
Is the procedure of pacemaker implantation painful?
Yes, there will be little pain during the 48 hours after the surgery. Your doctor may give you pain-relief medicine.
What are the types of pacemakers?
There are mainly three types of pacemakers such as:
- 1. Single chamber pacemaker
- 2. Dual chamber pacemaker
- 3. Biventricular pacemaker
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Does this surgery allow to strengthen of the heart?
Yes, some types of pacemakers are used for strengthening the heartbeat. In most cases, pacemakers are used to increase the heart rate.
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