Experiencing Incisional hernia? Need answers like how to deal with it or how to get it treated? Well, explore no more. Here is the ultimate understanding and guide that will help to prepare you for an Incisional hernia. Equally, to prevent it, cure it or get it treated. 

Incisional Hernia

This type of hernia is simply linked to a close incision made. It forms as a protruded hernia around or in proximity to a few of the common organs like the abdomen or intestine. 

The incision that is the ultimate cause of its occurrence is often a part of the recently happened past incision surgery. Though an incision hernia is not much affecting any serious threats to the body’s health but needs equal attention. 

Causes Incisional of Hernia

There certainly is a reason why incisional hernia occurs in the first place. Before learning the symptoms, knowing about the causes gives more clarity, before learning why it is better to learn how. 

  • 1. Weight gain It is often possible that weight increase, decrease or weight imbalance can result in forming a hernia. This weight change can create obstruction, difficulties and strain around the abdomen. This strain usually results in a hernia. 
  • 2. Strenuous activities Usually, when someone is involved regularly in weight lifting practices, or any activities that give excessive pressure, it can lead to one or the other type of hernia.
  • 3. Pregnancy With Pregnancy comes multiple health complications. Women with pregnancy have a higher chance of hernia as during this period the pressure is on the abdomen or surrounding parts.  
  • 4. Rising abdomen pressure Another cause of hernia is abdomen pressure. When due for some reason abdomen feels bloated, blocked or in pressure. It can form a lump or hernia.
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Incisional Hernia Symptoms

Incisional hernia symptoms in males and women, the symptoms are almost the same. These symptoms are the initial stage to detect the condition and treat it. 

  • 1. Vomiting or nausea An incisional hernia, affecting the abdomen, often troubles the digestive system resulting in the sudden feeling of nausea and vomiting. 
  • 2. Abdomen area pain Hernia condition usually affects the stomach, as it formed around this area only. Thus, it gives abdomen pain. 
  • 3. Diarrhoea Sometimes, another symptom of an incisional hernia can be diarrhoea.
  • 4. Feeling constipated Though, the incisional hernia is not a health condition with difficulties but in some cases, symptoms of feeling constipated or smooth passage of stools are experienced. 
  • 5. Burning sensation around the hernia During this condition, some patients even share that they are experiencing itching, pain or burning sensation around the hernia. 
  • 6. Racing heartbeat In an incisional hernia condition, a few cases can come up with a symptom of suddenly increased heartbeat.
  • 7. Feeling feverish Some patients with vomiting are also getting chills or symptoms of fever. 
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Incisional Hernia Surgery

Incisional Hernia Surgery Procedure – Open Surgery

This type of incisional hernia treatment the surgical process is also called herniorrhaphy. The procedure starts with the surgeon making a small cut or incision in the stomach to the spot where the hernia is located. In case of evidence of any expanding intestine part of back to its accurate spot and the muscle, the wall is then repaired. 

Incisional hernia surgery procedure – Laparoscopy surgery

Under this, some small incisional cuts are made through the laparoscopic technique. The cuts are made around or in the lower abdomen part. 

Then, an instrument with an attached camera is inserted inside to view the exact condition. This camera gives the surgeon a complete idea of how to proceed, as the images that the camera captured are displayed on the big screen. 

Next, through the other small-sized incisional cuts, the small equipment is inserted and the hernia is treated. Thus, this laparoscopic technique of treatment has recently gained much popularity. 

Precaution after Incisional Hernia 

Post incisional hernia repair or surgery, may it be any of the two surgical methods? There is a certain amount of time prescribed by the doctor for the patient to recover properly. Know all the precautions the patient must keep during this time of recovery. 

  • 1. Start with eating light food Having a good diet. The one filled with light foods and only healthy foods can do wonders. Not only will it protect from developing hernia again but will ensure speedy healing as well as keep other ailments away. 
  • 2. Keep going with prescribed medications It is very essential to follow all the prescribed medications by the doctor. Skipping any can delay or affect the health condition. 
  • 3. Keep yourself hydrated A healthy body, out of the reach of any ailment is possible with the simplest habit of staying hydrated like drinking at least eight glasses of water each day. 
  • 4. Staying in comfortable clothes Loose clothes are ideal while recovering from any surgery or health condition. It keeps you free of feeling packed up. It helps your body to breathe. 
  • 5. Take complete bed rest Initial time post incisional hernia surgery should be kept solely to have a proper bed rest. At this time the most important thing required this proper healing which can be achieved best through bed rest. 
  • 6. Move a little After the first few days, when you can start to move a bit. Start practising a daily habit of walking a few steps or one full round, this will allow your body to gain consciousness and soon get comfortable into their routine life. 
  • 7. Avoid physical activities Till the time the recovery has not fully happened, avoid doing any strenuous or heavy lifting activities it can cause difficulties and reverse the effect of surgery. 
  • 8. Stick to the doctor’s guidelines The surgeon post-surgery must have provided some essential instructions to follow strictly during the recovery time, make sure to follow them all. 
  • 9. Take no stress or panic The mental pressure often affects the health condition of a person, during the incisional hernia surgery healing, give yourself absolute relaxation. Don’t get too stressed or panic about anything. 
  • 10. Don’t lift heavy weight objects Anything heavy can cause a lot of strain or pressure on the whole body. If undergoing any surgery including incisional hernia surgery, take note that avoids bending or heavy lifting, especially till the doctor permits.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Are incisional hernias serious?

Generally, the incisional hernia isn’t a serious condition or raises any major complications. It is a risk-free ailment, which generally gets treated within time. But, in certain rare types of cases, some incisional hernia might cause some difficulties like that of a regular bowel movement being blocked or trapped or cut off of the blood supply. 

What are the symptoms of an incisional hernia?

The first most visible symptom of incisional hernia is the appearance of a bulging found around the stomach. This expansion of the tissue through the abdominal wall is detected as one of the symptoms of incisional hernia. 

Other symptoms are also found like pain in different body parts, vomiting or nausea, a sudden increase in the heart rate or feeling feverish. 

How do you get rid of an incisional hernia?

The most accurate, common as well as correct way to get rid of an incisional hernia is to treat it and to treat it the right method is by undergoing incisional hernia surgery. A surgery gives it complete care. One can choose from open surgery or minimally invasive surgery. 

Is walking good for an incisional hernia?

Yes, walking along with other beneficial exercises and physical activities are good for an incisional hernia as well as for the recovery of other types of hernia. The reason behind this is, that walking helps in increasing the body’s blood flow and overall circulation. Also, it helps in regulating digestion, boosting the strength of the body and keeping you active. 

Do incisional hernias need to be repaired?

Incisional hernia, as it occurs post any previously happened surgery, can be repaired or cured through a surgical treatment only. It does not dissolve or go away on its own. In case of an incisional hernia, connect with the doctor, let them know of the discomfort and get a proper diagnosis.

How long can you live with a hernia in your stomach?

If the situation is not very severe and if the discomfort or pain is not yet felt, one can go on to live with an incisional hernia on the stomach area. Equally, if the condition worsens and if the physical pain is felt and is unbearable, for the right guidance contact the doctor.

Is an incisional hernia dangerous?

Not necessarily, an incisional hernia mostly isn’t too serious a condition. But, in a few cases, one can experience clotting or blockages which will stop the passage of stools properly. This can be corrected.

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