Hernia in adults, both male and female, have become a common case. Though, it is known that hernia is a more common condition in men. But, women too have started to report experiencing one or the other hernia type. Let’s learn about hernia in adults in detail.
What is Hernia in Adults?
A hernia occurs in all age groups. But, as recent reports state, some very common age groups are more frequently triggered with hernia conditions. This is the age group of 40 years to 60 years (Adults) as well as 60 years and above (Seniors).
The only difference can be in the type of hernia that is separate from one another according to the gender as we as the cause of the condition.
Types of Hernia in Adults
Majorly, there are three very common types of hernia occurring in adults. Men and women both report hernia problems these days, but mostly hernia is found in men due to heavy weight lifting or exertion.
- 1. Inguinal Hernia in Adults This is one of the very common hernia types, more often found in men. In this hernia condition, the lump shaped or bulging of the soft tissue is seen surrounding the weakened abdomen muscle.
- 2. Incisional Hernia in Adults This is another major type of hernia, more often seen in those who recently had surgery in the past. This firms to the surrounding area of the healed surgery scar.
- 3. Umbilical Hernia in Adults In this type the intestine of the human body expands and reaches out to the belly button area.
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Hernia in Adults Causes
Hernia in adults is often the result of continuous pressure in one particular area ( usually the abdomen or groin area). Depending on the gender difference and the type of hernia occurring, the cause differs. Following is the major listing of the causes.
- 1. Heavy weight lifting People, especially men who regularly do weight lifting work are more likely to suffer from a hernia condition. Weight lifting knowingly or unknowingly puts intense pressure on the body and its continuous effect can result in inguinal hernia.
- 2. Excessive pressure to the abdomen area In continuation to the above cause, weight lifting or other ways of experiencing pressure such as chronic coughing or constipation can strain the abdomen wall and weaken the muscles. This can give hernia.
- 3. Poor diet A healthy diet means a healthy life. So, when the diet is not taken into proper consideration or a person eats junk food, fried food or spicy food, this can cause a weak immune system and trigger the body with various ailments such as hernia.
- 4. Poor hygiene Equally, good hygiene is the ultimate solution to a healthy life. But, when a person neglects the importance of having a good lifestyle it can create diseases and health issues such as hernia.
- 5. Ageing Another cause that triggers hernia is the factor that as much as the age goes up, the risk of hernia becomes more. As it has been reported that most people with hernias are either adults or seniors.
- 6. Muscle weakness When the immune system is triggered and the abdomen wall becomes weak, it results in muscle weakness.
- 7. Obesity Being overweight or simply not taking proper care of your weight can lead to multiple health issues, of which one such most commonly occurring condition is a hernia. Thus, keeping a track of your body weight and ensuring to have a balanced weight puts the person safe from hernia or relatable health conditions.
- 8. Pregnancy Women in pregnancy may or may not get a hernia. This completely depends on how carefully the person takes care of themselves. During this crucial time, it is strongly advised that one must not put intense pressure on the abdomen or the whole body.
- 9. Chronic coughing When a person is suffering from chronic coughing this increases the risk of a hernia. This reason is while coughing again and again consciously or unconsciously the person is putting excessive pressure on the abdomen which eventually results in it weakening.
- 10. Chronic constipation When it comes to hernia, one of the active reasons that cannot be left out is experiencing constipation for many days.
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Hernia in Adults Symptoms
A hernia may or may not show visible symptoms to release. But some common symptoms are frequently found with a hernia in adults. If experiencing any or all of the following signs and symptoms get it checked and treated.
- 2. Mild to intense pain or discomfort
- 3. Aching or burning sensation
- 4. Heavy sensation in the groin
- 5. Redness or rashes in the affected area
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Hernia in Adults Treatment
Hernia in adults can be majorly treated through two significant methods. These are old or traditional ways of open surgery and modern or advanced laparoscopic surgery. These treatments further correct some of the major hernia conditions like Umbilical hernia repair in adults and repair Groin Hernias in Adults.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. What are the symptoms of hernia in adults?
Sudden physical discomfort, mild to intense pain, and swelling are found around the area that is affected. Lump or bulge that may or may not be painful, redness or rashes, aching sensation or disturbance while regular bowel movement.
These are some of the most common signs that are found in adults dealing with a hernia. If experiencing any one or more of these symptoms, immediately get in touch with your concerned doctor for a quick cure.
Q. What causes a hernia in adults?
A hernia is a common condition which generally occurs due to weakness in the abdomen area. Usually, a hernia is found just below the chest area or near the area.
The abdomen wall is one of the majorly affected parts usually due to heavy weight lifting or strain exercises. Though, the cause can differ in men and women but is generally due to muscle weakness.
Q. How do you know if a hernia is serious?
Certain physical signs determine the condition caused due to hernia. These symptoms majorly include a bulge giving intense pain, it turning red or dark coloured and if due to this bulge other parts are getting affected too.
Q. What happens if a hernia is left untreated?
An untreated hernia can cause complications to the health of the person. This means untreated hernia can become the cause of blockage of blood flow, as the intestine can grow in shape and get strangulated resulting in stuck blood circulation.
Thus, though initially hernia usually gets cured on its own without any medical treatment, once medical treatment needs to be done, no delay should be observed
Q. Are hernias dangerous?
Usually, the hernia is safe and doesn’t cause many complications if identified and detected within time. As the treatments are possible to get rid of hernia.
But, any hernia when left untreated can turn into an infectious, life-threatening or serious condition, so to keep the overall health of a person safe take quick action, get in touch with an experienced doctor and get it treated.
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